First, make sure it really is on your land
Before you do anything, be certain the fence is actually on your property. It’s surprisingly easy to be wrong about where the line falls. An old fence, a hedge, or the edge of the lawn can look like the boundary and be a foot or two off from the real, legal line either way.
So step one is to confirm the true boundary, and the reliable way to do that is a survey. A land surveyor marks exactly where your property ends, so you’re working from fact, not a hunch. Our Austin fence team always points people here first, because being right about the line is what makes everything after it work.
What an encroachment actually is
When something like a fence sits on land that isn’t the owner’s, that’s an encroachment. If your neighbor’s fence crosses even a little onto your property, it’s encroaching on your land, and that’s a real issue, not a technicality. It’s your property under their fence.
Encroachments matter for more than principle. Left alone, a fence sitting on your land for a long time can, in some situations, cloud who has claim to that strip. That’s a big reason not to just shrug it off. Confirming and addressing it protects your property and keeps the boundary clear for you and any future owner.
Why these happen in the first place
Most encroachments aren’t sneaky, they’re honest mistakes. A neighbor builds where they assume the line is, or replaces an old fence in the same wrong spot it always sat, never realizing it was off. The original error might be decades old, quietly passed down through fence after fence.
Knowing it’s usually an honest mistake helps you approach it the right way. It’s rarely someone deliberately grabbing your land, so there’s no need to come in hot. Treating it as a shared mix-up to fix, rather than an offense, sets up a much better conversation and a much better outcome.
Start with a calm conversation
Once you’ve confirmed the fence is on your land, the best first move is to talk to your neighbor calmly. Show them the survey, explain what it shows, and treat it as a problem to solve together. A friendly, factual approach gets cooperation, while an accusation puts people on the defensive and makes everything harder.
Most neighbors, once they see a survey, are willing to work it out. Bring the facts, stay level, and give them room to respond. The large majority of encroachments get settled right here, in a driveway conversation, without anyone needing lawyers or courts. Leading with the facts and a fair tone does most of the work.
Your options for fixing it
There’s usually more than one way to resolve an encroachment. The straightforward fix is moving the fence back to the true line, correcting the problem outright. If your neighbor built it, they’re typically the one to handle that, and many will once they understand it’s genuinely on your side.
Neighbors sometimes reach other arrangements too, like a written agreement about the strip of land, though those get into territory where legal advice is wise. The key is that you have options and the right to have your property respected. Confirming the line and talking it through is what opens those options up.
If a friendly approach does not work
Now and then a neighbor won’t cooperate even with a survey in hand. If a calm conversation stalls, the next step isn’t a lawsuit, it’s usually mediation, where a neutral third party helps you both reach a fair solution. It’s cheaper, faster, and far less bitter than going to court, and it keeps the decision yours.
Our guide to handling fence disputes walks through keeping things from escalating. Mediation works especially well between neighbors, since you’ll keep living next to each other long after the fence is settled. Preserving a workable relationship is worth real effort, and a mediator helps you get there.
When to get legal help
Court really is the last resort, and most people never get near it over a fence. It’s the slowest, priciest, and most stressful route, and it can turn a fixable mix-up into a lasting grudge. It exists as a backstop for the rare case that truly can’t be solved any other way, not as an opening move.
If an encroachment involves a lot of land or a neighbor who simply won’t budge, it may be worth talking to a property attorney about your rights. We’re a fence company, not a law firm, so we’ll always point you to the right professional when it gets there. For the boundary and the building, though, we’ve got you covered.
Do not wait to sort it out
One more reason to address an encroachment sooner than later: time can complicate it. A fence sitting on your land for many years can, in some situations, muddy who has claim to that strip of ground. It’s rare, but it’s a real reason not to just live with a fence you know is on your side of the line.
That doesn’t mean you have to rush in with a confrontation. It means confirming the line and raising the issue while it’s fresh and friendly, rather than letting it sit for a decade. Handling it calmly now is far easier than untangling a long-standing encroachment later, when memories and old fences have blurred the story.
So if you suspect a neighbor’s fence is over the line, the move is simple: get the survey, then have the conversation. Most of the time it’s a quick, honest fix. Dealing with it early keeps a small boundary hiccup from quietly turning into a bigger claim on your own property down the road.
Getting your fence line right
The clean way to avoid all of this is to build on the true, surveyed line in the first place, which is exactly how we work. When you’re putting up a fence near a shared boundary across Austin, we build to the real line, not just where an old fence sat, so your fence never becomes the next encroachment.
And if you’re on the other side of this, wondering what a neighbor can and can’t do near the line, our guide on whether a neighbor can build on the property line covers that angle. Either way, it all comes back to the same thing: know your line, and everything else gets easier.
Quick Answers
What do I do if my neighbor's fence is on my property?
Confirm the true line with a survey first, since it’s easy to be wrong. Then raise it calmly with the facts and treat it as a shared mistake to fix. Most encroachments resolve with a conversation.
What is a fence encroachment?
It’s when a fence sits on land that isn’t the owner’s. If a neighbor’s fence crosses even slightly onto your property, it’s encroaching on your land, and you have the right to have it corrected.
How do I prove a fence is on my property?
With a survey. A land surveyor marks exactly where your property line falls, so you’re working from the real, legal boundary instead of an old fence or the edge of the lawn, which can be off.
Do I have to go to court over an encroachment?
Almost never. A survey plus a calm conversation settles most cases, and mediation handles most of the rest. Court is a rare last resort for situations that truly can’t be resolved any other way.
What if my neighbor refuses to move their fence?
If a friendly approach with a survey stalls, mediation with a neutral third party usually works. For a large encroachment or an uncooperative neighbor, it may be worth talking to a property attorney about your rights.
Dealing with a fence on your land, or building near a line? We’ll help you get it right. We’re fully insured. Call (512) 566-7567 or get a free estimate.